The opening ceremony of the summit will feature the launch of the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty, a Brazilian initiative aimed at mobilizing countries and international organizations to accelerate efforts in the fight against hunger and poverty by 2030.
In the afternoon, the focus of the discussion—which will be restricted to heads of state—will be the global governance reform, a central theme in Brasil's G20 presidency.
The proposal is to discuss how to modernize the main international institutions, such as the United Nations, the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and the World Trade Organization, so that they reflect contemporary realities and promote fairer and more efficient governance.
The debate on energy transitions will be held on the second day of the summit. The world is facing an unprecedented climate crisis, and the G20 countries, which represent the majority of carbon emissions, will discuss strategies to promote a greener and more sustainable global economy. (Wahyu Dwi Anggoro)